Debts & business disputes

How long do I have to bring a claim in Singapore?

The Limitation Act sets deadlines for starting legal action. Miss them and the right to sue is generally lost, however strong the claim.

1 min read
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In short
  • Contract and tort claims: generally 6 years from when the claim arose.
  • For an unpaid debt, time usually runs from the date it fell due.
  • A judgment can be enforced for up to 12 years.
  • Some kinds of claim have different limits. Check early.

The general rule: 6 years

Under the Limitation Act 1959, a claim in contract or in tort must generally be brought within 6 years from the date the cause of action accrued. For a breach of contract, that is usually the date of the breach. For an unpaid debt, it is usually the date payment fell due.

After the period expires, the right to sue is generally lost for good, so it matters to act well before the deadline, not on it.

Judgments: 12 years

Once you have a judgment, you have up to 12 years from the date it became enforceable to enforce it.

Other limits

Different periods and special rules apply to some kinds of claim, for example personal injury, or where a claim was concealed or damage only came to light later. Claims in the Small Claims Tribunals must be filed within 2 years. If you are unsure which limit applies, take advice early.

This article is general information on Singapore law and is not legal advice. Rules and agency policies change, and every situation is different. For advice on your own circumstances, speak with one of our lawyers.

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